Teaching
Siddharameshwar Maharaj taught what his followers call the bird's way: reaching final reality by hearing the master's teaching and thinking it over, rather than through meditation alone, which his own teacher had taught. The Master Key to Self-Realization, expanded by a disciple from one of his talks, explains that one is apart from the four bodies and that the remaining ego of knowledge is to be dissolved in final reality. 4
Who it is for
For readers of Nisargadatta Maharaj who want to read his teacher, and for those interested in the Inchegeri line.
Life and places
- He was born in August 1888 in Pathri, a village in Solapur district, Maharashtra. 1
- As a young man he worked as an accountant in Bijapur, where he met Bhausaheb Maharaj, who had built a monastery at Inchgiri in Karnataka; in 1906 Bhausaheb Maharaj initiated him into the Inchegeri Sampradaya. 1, 4
- He taught his disciples in Basvana Bagevadi, Sholapur and Mumbai. 1
- He died in Bombay on 9 November 1936; in 1951 his disciples built a marble memorial for him at Banganga in South Mumbai. 4, 5
Where to start
- Master of Self-Realization collects 130 talks from the last two years of his life, recorded by Nisargadatta Maharaj; its English edition also contains The Master Key to Self-Realization. 2, 6
- Golden Day, a sermon from about 1925 that devotees recorded in Marathi and translated into English in 1929, can be read free as a ten-page PDF on siddharameshwar.org. 2, 3
Works
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Master of Self-Realization: An Ultimate Understanding
Book · 2009 · Zen Publications, Mumbai
Talks from the last two years of his life, recorded by Nisargadatta Maharaj and translated from the Marathi Adhyātma jñānācā Yogeśvara; the English edition also contains The Master Key to Self-Realization.
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Amrut Laya: The Stateless State
Book · 2011 · Sadguru Publishing
Notes of his discourses taken down by disciples, in English translation; the Marathi original is in two volumes.
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Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science
Text · 1929
A sermon on the difference between worldly life (sansara) and spiritual life (parmartha), recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929.
The short summaries are ours.
In their own words
Short passages in the words of Siddharameshwar Maharaj, each with its source. Where the quoted text is not in the language of this page, a translation follows and says whose it is.
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Parmartha means (1) to realise the Origin of the whole Universe (2) to enjoy one’s own natural happiness (i.e. happiness not acquired by any efforts or means – happiness of Self) and (3) to make all people similarly and equally happy and (4) Perfection of Material Science.
Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science · p. 1 of the PDF · siddharameshwar.org Quoted translation: Sermon recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929; translator not named. -
Temporal life or worldliness (Sansara) means an attempt to make oneself happy at the cost and sacrifice of others (total indifference to other’s welfare and miseries).
Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science · p. 1 of the PDF, opening sentence · siddharameshwar.org Quoted translation: Sermon recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929; translator not named. -
The main object of all religions is one and the same viz: realisation of God who is the Origin of the whole Universe.
Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science · p. 6 of the PDF, paragraph after the warning about inexperienced pandits · siddharameshwar.org Quoted translation: Sermon recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929; translator not named. -
The Parmartha giving Eternal happiness is not confined to any particular sect or religion. It is the religion and birth right of everybody.
Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science · p. 7 of the PDF, first paragraph · siddharameshwar.org Quoted translation: Sermon recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929; translator not named.
Documented teaching relationships
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Personal teacher of Nisargadatta Maharaj
A friend took Nisargadatta Maharaj to Siddharameshwar Maharaj of the Inchegiri branch of the Navnath Sampradaya, who initiated him, in 1933 according to Jean Dunn. He regarded him as his guru until and after Siddharameshwar's death in 1936.
Stated by an institution · nisargadattasamadhi.in , enlightened-spirituality.org , davidgodman.org
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Personal teacher of Ranjit Maharaj
The trust that maintains the memorials at Banganga names Ranjit Maharaj among the Mumbai disciples and the four direct disciples of Siddharameshwar Maharaj.
Stated by an institution · nisargadattasamadhi.in
Teaching relationships are documented statements. They confer no trust and do not attest realisation.
Sources
- Sri Siddharameshwar Maharaj · siddharameshwar.org Devotee website; short biography in devotional language accessed 13 Oct 2026
- Teachings · siddharameshwar.org Devotee website; names his main writings and offers Golden Day as a PDF accessed 13 Oct 2026
- Golden Day, or Perfection of Material Science (PDF) · siddharameshwar.org Text of a sermon recorded by devotees in Marathi around 1925 and translated into English in 1929, according to the site accessed 13 Oct 2026
- Selections from Amrut Laya: Introduction · selfdefinition.org Private reading site; reproduces the introduction to the Master Key to Self-Realization, with sadguru.com named as source accessed 12 Oct 2026
- About Us · Shree Nisargadatta Samadhi Charitable Trust Trust of disciples that maintains the memorials at Banganga, Mumbai accessed 13 Oct 2026
- Master of self-realization (Zen Publications, 2009) · Open Library Library catalogue record (Columbia University MARC data) accessed 12 Oct 2026
Compiled by us from the sources listed. Last checked 13 Oct 2026.
This description is factual. It contains no recommendation, ranking or assurance. Statements about effects are those of the respective source.